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Reminders 冥思雑想the chasm in my thoughts |
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7/3/2009 为什么中国留学生的作业容易出现抄袭瞟窃?
今年高考有一篇古诗获得作文满分。可是大学教授们却不敢苟同,因为古诗只是型似而已,其他诸如音韵,引用,精髓还有待圈点。姑且不论它的争议性问题,从中我联想到的是引用的问题。
记得从小就有“熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟” 的古训。国人历来以在文中引经据典来显示其博学,并且对于所引用的诗词古文是不会加任何引注的。因为能否识别出其引源也是一种对读者的考验。有时候“知音难求” 也可源于此因。所以引用不加注可以说是我们的文化传统,但是横比一下西方,个人觉得我们应该改改这个传统。
在国外留学,很多中国留学生通过了语言关开始学习的时候最容易出现差池的莫过于作业中存在抄袭瞟窃的现象。而在注重版权的西方诸国,这算是比较严重的违纪行为,最轻作业作废,重者逐出师门。具体来说,当被引用的原文超过七个字而没有被引号圈起并且括号注明出处的话,就罪名成立了。当然,如果只是更改了原文的形式,但是观点还是引用的,也必须在末尾括起引注。最后还需要在页末或者文末给出详细的引源。这种作法和我们的传统可谓大相径庭,不过却是很严谨的治学态度。因为这样的作法是对原作者的一种尊重和对知识原创的保护。 6/30/2009 月記3It's time for a change, shouldn't I? Bought lotto, won and lost. Lotto, it's a legal and government funded gambling game, also claimed as non-addicted gambling game. Well, i doubt it, and surely against it. Unfortunately, i did it for the last few times, as i tried to prove the results were predictable, and i should earn money through that, how naive?! A lot of other thoughts were going on in this month, it's good i'm still thinking, hehe Still want to go back to the Canyon, hopefully soon ![]() 4/28/2009 月記 |
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